{"id":866,"date":"2025-01-23T13:12:16","date_gmt":"2025-01-23T13:12:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/?post_type=biomarker-solutions&#038;p=866"},"modified":"2025-06-03T08:14:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T08:14:03","slug":"inflammatory-bowel-disease","status":"publish","type":"biomarker-solution","link":"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-solution\/inflammatory-bowel-disease\/inflammatory-bowel-disease\/","title":{"rendered":"Inflammatory Bowel Disease"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"two-column group white bg-white\">\n        <!-- \n        initialize dynamic classes\n        bg-grey\n        bg-dark\n        lg:flex-row-reverse\n        lg:flex-row\n        -->\n   <div class=\"inner items-center lg:p-8 xl:p-10 p-5 max-w-[1440px] mx-auto flex gap-4 lg:gap-8 xl:gap-10 flex-col lg:flex-row\">\n        <article class=\"flex flex-col justify-between flex-1 text-column lg:py-8 xl:py-10\">\n            <div class=\"\">\n                <div>\n                                    <h2 class=\"mb-4 font-bold xl:mb-8 title text-m-title-lg xl:text-d-title-md group-[.white]:text-navy group-[.grey]:text-navy group-[.dark]:text-fontlight\">Biomarkers in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)<\/h2>\n                 \n\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wysiwyg mb-8 xl:mb-0 body-text group-[.white]:text-blue group-[.grey]:text-blue group-[.dark]:text-fontlightbody\">\n                    <p>Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, relapsing, and remitting inflammatory disorder encompassing two main clinical entities: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-solution\/gastrointestinal-diseases2__trashed\/ulcerative-colitis\/\">ulcerative colitis (UC)<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-solution\/gastrointestinal-diseases2__trashed\/crohns-disease\/\">Crohn\u2018s disease (CD)<\/a>. The etiology of IBD involves a complex interplay between genetic susceptibility, environmental factors, and excessive immune response to the intestinal microbiota\u2014mediated by immune cells such as neutrophils, macrophages and T-cells.<\/p>\n<p>A hallmark of IBD is dysregulated proteolytic activity that throws off the balance of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/blog\/extracellular-matric-animation\/\">extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling<\/a>, particularly collagen turnover within the mucosa and submucosa. This disruption in ECM remodeling contributes to key pathological features, including epithelial barrier dysfunction, chronic inflammation, and fibrosis.<\/p>\n<p>Generally, disrupted organ function in IBD is quantified through low patient compliance fecal calprotectin measurements. However, because of increased collagen turnover, ECM-based biomarkers allow researchers to measure <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/technology\/cpa9-hne-nordiccpa9-hne-the-serum-calprotectin\/\">calprotectin<\/a>, inflammation, epithelial damage and fibrosis directly in the blood, improving patient compliance and data availability.<\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"mt-8 mb-4 xl:mb-8 links\">\n                        <h3 class=\"mb-2 text-blue group-[.dark]:text-fontlight text-body-sm\">Our biomarker solutions in Crohn&#039;s disease, ulcerative colitis and intestinal fibrosis<\/h3>\n                        <ul class=\"flex flex-wrap gap-2\">\n                                                                                                 <li>\n                                        <a class=\"inline-block transition ease-out duration-100 px-[6px] py-1 group-[.dark]:bg-[#434343] group-[.dark]:text-fontlight text-body-sm bg-border rounded-sm text-blue xl:hover:bg-petroleum xl:hover:text-fontlight group-[.dark]:xl:hover:bg-petroleum group-[.dark]:xl:hover:text-fontlight\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-solution\/gastrointestinal-diseases\/crohns-disease\/\" target=\"_blank\">Crohn&#039;s disease<\/a>\n                                    <\/li>\n                                                                                                                                 <li>\n                                        <a class=\"inline-block transition ease-out duration-100 px-[6px] py-1 group-[.dark]:bg-[#434343] group-[.dark]:text-fontlight text-body-sm bg-border rounded-sm text-blue xl:hover:bg-petroleum xl:hover:text-fontlight group-[.dark]:xl:hover:bg-petroleum group-[.dark]:xl:hover:text-fontlight\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-solution\/gastrointestinal-diseases\/ulcerative-colitis\/\" target=\"_blank\">Ulcerative colitis<\/a>\n                                    <\/li>\n                                                                                                                                 <li>\n                                        <a class=\"inline-block transition ease-out duration-100 px-[6px] py-1 group-[.dark]:bg-[#434343] group-[.dark]:text-fontlight text-body-sm bg-border rounded-sm text-blue xl:hover:bg-petroleum xl:hover:text-fontlight group-[.dark]:xl:hover:bg-petroleum group-[.dark]:xl:hover:text-fontlight\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-solution\/gastrointestinal-diseases\/intestinal-fibrosis\/\" target=\"\">Intestinal fibrosis<\/a>\n                                    <\/li>\n                                                                                    <\/ul>\n                    <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                        <\/article>\n        <figure class=\"flex-1 rounded-md -order-1 xl:order-none  xl:rounded-xl overflow-clip media-column shadow-main\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"object-cover min-h-full aspect-square\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/blauer-darm-webp.webp\" alt=\"\">\n        <\/figure>   \n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"two-column group white bg-white\">\n        <!-- \n        initialize dynamic classes\n        bg-grey\n        bg-dark\n        lg:flex-row-reverse\n        lg:flex-row\n        -->\n   <div class=\"inner items-center lg:p-8 xl:p-10 p-5 max-w-[1440px] mx-auto flex gap-4 lg:gap-8 xl:gap-10 flex-col lg:flex-row-reverse\">\n        <article class=\"flex flex-col justify-between flex-1 text-column lg:py-8 xl:py-10\">\n            <div class=\"\">\n                <div>\n                                    <h2 class=\"mb-4 font-bold xl:mb-8 title text-m-title-lg xl:text-d-title-md group-[.white]:text-navy group-[.grey]:text-navy group-[.dark]:text-fontlight\">Nordic ProteinFingerPrint\u2122 biomarkers in IBD<\/h2>\n                 \n\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wysiwyg mb-8 xl:mb-0 body-text group-[.white]:text-blue group-[.grey]:text-blue group-[.dark]:text-fontlightbody\">\n                    <p>Biomarkers that quantify ECM turnover and immune-cell activity bridge mechanistic insight with clinical application. By measuring circulating or tissue-derived end products of collagen degradation and formation, these biomarkers:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Capture the dynamics of ECM remodeling and immune activation, revealing the mode of action of investigational therapies.<\/li>\n<li>Enable non-invasive disease monitoring, reducing reliance on endoscopy for frequent assessment of activity.<\/li>\n<li>Improve patient stratification and internal decision-making in both routine care and clinical trials, thereby enhancing operational efficiency.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ultimately, therapeutic interventions in IBD are designed to modulate structural damage to the intestinal tissue. Therefore, measuring end products of tissue remodeling provides meaningful insight into treatment response and disease activity.<\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"flex flex-wrap gap-6 xl:mt-8 group dark-button\">\n                                                                                            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-portfolio\/therapeutic-area\/gastroenterology\/\" class=\"group button fill flex items-center font-poppins px-6 py-4 gap-2 transition ease-out duration-200 \n            bg-buttonfill \n            xl:hover:bg-petroleum \n            xl:hover:border-petroleum \n            group-[.dark-button]:text-fontdark \n            group-[.light-button]:text-fontlight\n            xl:group-[.dark-button]:hover:text-fontlight\n            border-2 border-turquoise border-solid rounded-full\n            xl:hover:[&#038;_svg_path]:fill-fontlight\n            group\/button\n            \" target=\"_blank\">\n            Browse our IBD biomarker portfolio            <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                <path class=\"group-[.dark-button]:fill-fontdark group-[.light-button]:fill-fontlight xl:group-hover\/button:!fill-fontlight xl:group-hover\/subtlebutton:!fill-turquoise transition ease-out duration-200\" d=\"M8.0026 2.66699L7.0626 3.60699L10.7826 7.33366L2.66927 7.33366L2.66927 8.66699L10.7826 8.66699L7.05594 12.387L8.0026 13.3337L13.3359 8.00033L8.0026 2.66699Z\" fill=\"#F8F8F8\"\/>\n            <\/svg>\n            <!--group\/button-->\n        <\/a>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n                        <\/article>\n        <figure class=\"flex-1 rounded-md -order-1 xl:order-none  xl:rounded-xl overflow-clip media-column shadow-main\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"object-cover min-h-full aspect-square\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/cpa9_image_02_v5-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\">\n        <\/figure>   \n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"two-column group white bg-white\">\n        <!-- \n        initialize dynamic classes\n        bg-grey\n        bg-dark\n        lg:flex-row-reverse\n        lg:flex-row\n        -->\n   <div class=\"inner items-center lg:p-8 xl:p-10 p-5 max-w-[1440px] mx-auto flex gap-4 lg:gap-8 xl:gap-10 flex-col lg:flex-row\">\n        <article class=\"flex flex-col justify-between flex-1 text-column lg:py-8 xl:py-10\">\n            <div class=\"\">\n                <div>\n                                    <h2 class=\"mb-4 font-bold xl:mb-8 title text-m-title-lg xl:text-d-title-md group-[.white]:text-navy group-[.grey]:text-navy group-[.dark]:text-fontlight\">Tissue-derived biomarkers for inflammation and fibrosis in IBD clinical trials<\/h2>\n                 \n\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wysiwyg mb-8 xl:mb-0 body-text group-[.white]:text-blue group-[.grey]:text-blue group-[.dark]:text-fontlightbody\">\n                    <p>We believe in going beyond traditional measures of inflammation and focusing on fragments derived directly from the tissue itself. Biomarkers of neutrophil activity (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/technology\/cpa9-hne-nordiccpa9-hne-the-serum-calprotectin\/\">nordicCPa9-HNE\u2122<\/a>), mucosal damage (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-portfolio\/c3m\/\">C3M<\/a>\/<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-solution\/nordic-pro-c3\/\">nordicPRO-C3\u2122<\/a>), and basement membrane degradation (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-portfolio\/c4m\/\">C4M<\/a>) have been associated with disease activity in IBD.<\/p>\n<p>These markers enable comprehensive assessment of both short- and long-term pharmacodynamic response to targeted therapies for UC and inflammatory CD.<\/p>\n<p>In fibrostenotic CD, patients with MRE-confirmed strictures or progressive stenosis present with elevated levels of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-portfolio\/pro-c6\/\">nordicPRO-C6\u2122<\/a>, a biomarker that quantifies the pro-fibrotic hormone Endotrophin.<\/p>\n<p>By offering mechanistic insights into ECM remodeling and immune cell activity, these biomarkers improve patient stratification, support internal decision-making, and enhance overall efficiency in clinical trials. Additionally, these biomarkers can help elucidate the mode of action of investigational therapies while serving as a non-invasive alternative to frequent procedures like endoscopy.<\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                        <\/article>\n        <figure class=\"flex-1 rounded-md -order-1 xl:order-none  xl:rounded-xl overflow-clip media-column shadow-main\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"object-cover min-h-full aspect-square\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ibd-biomarkers-clinical-utility-nordic-bioscience-_1_.webp\" alt=\"\">\n        <\/figure>   \n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"two-column group grey bg-grey\">\n        <!-- \n        initialize dynamic classes\n        bg-grey\n        bg-dark\n        lg:flex-row-reverse\n        lg:flex-row\n        -->\n   <div class=\"inner items-center lg:p-8 xl:p-10 p-5 max-w-[1440px] mx-auto flex gap-4 lg:gap-8 xl:gap-10 flex-col lg:flex-row-reverse\">\n        <article class=\"flex flex-col justify-between flex-1 text-column lg:py-8 xl:py-10\">\n            <div class=\"\">\n                <div>\n                                    <h2 class=\"mb-4 font-bold xl:mb-8 title text-m-title-lg xl:text-d-title-md group-[.white]:text-navy group-[.grey]:text-navy group-[.dark]:text-fontlight\">The FDA acknowledges of CPa9-HNE as a potential enrichment biomarker<\/h2>\n                 \n\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"wysiwyg mb-8 xl:mb-0 body-text group-[.white]:text-blue group-[.grey]:text-blue group-[.dark]:text-fontlightbody\">\n                    <p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/biomarker-portfolio\/cpa9-hne\/\">CPa9-HNE<\/a> biomarker provides a measure of true neutrophil activity by capturing the interplay between two specific key neutrophilic intracellular components; the antimicrobial protein calprotectin and the protease human neutrophil elastase (HNE).<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) endorses the CPa9-HNE assay for further investigation as a tool for clinical trials, where it can support multiple objectives, such as clinical trial enrichment, assessing the pharmacodynamic effects of immunomodulatory drugs, and monitoring treatment response.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, CPa9-HNE strongly correlates with endoscopic disease activity. Furthermore, recent findings show that CPa9-HNE serves as an indicator for pharmacodynamic response, measuring the impact of the S1P modulator ozanimod on neutrophil activity \u2013 making it a valuable component for a comprehensive biomarker strategy, eventually improving patients\u2019 quality of life.<\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                                    <div class=\"flex flex-wrap gap-6 xl:mt-8 group dark-button\">\n                                                                                            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/cpa9-hne_los_nordic_bioscience1.pdf\" class=\"group button outline flex items-center font-poppins px-6 py-4 gap-2 transition ease-out duration-200 \n            xl:hover:bg-petroleum \n            xl:hover:border-petroleum \n            group-[.dark-button]:text-fontdark \n            group-[.light-button]:text-fontlight\n            xl:group-[.dark-button]:hover:text-fontlight\n            border-2 border-turquoise border-solid rounded-full\n            group\/button\n\n            \" target=\"_blank\">\n            FDA acknowledgement of the CPa9-HNE biomarker            <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                <path class=\"group-[.dark-button]:fill-fontdark group-[.light-button]:fill-fontlight xl:group-hover\/button:!fill-fontlight xl:group-hover\/subtlebutton:!fill-turquoise transition ease-out duration-200\" d=\"M8.0026 2.66699L7.0626 3.60699L10.7826 7.33366L2.66927 7.33366L2.66927 8.66699L10.7826 8.66699L7.05594 12.387L8.0026 13.3337L13.3359 8.00033L8.0026 2.66699Z\" fill=\"#F8F8F8\"\/>\n            <\/svg>\n            <!--group\/button-->\n        <\/a>\n                                                                            <\/div>\n                        <\/article>\n        <figure class=\"flex-1 rounded-md -order-1 xl:order-none  xl:rounded-xl overflow-clip media-column shadow-main\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"object-cover min-h-full aspect-square\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/cpa9-hne-los-letter-of-support-nordic-bioscience.webp\" alt=\"\">\n        <\/figure>   \n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"h-cpa9-hne-the-serum-calprotectin-technology\">CPa9-HNE\u2014The Serum Calprotectin Technology<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Unsure about how CPa9-HNE can change clinical trials in IBD? Watch this short video and get an understanding of how the CPa9-HNE biomarker assesses true neutrophil activity in IBD, Crohn\u2019s disease, ulcerative colitis, and other inflammatory diseases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Neutrophils and Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) in IBD | Serum Calprotectin CPa9-HNE Biomarker\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/cqklWLmHeig?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<section class=\"accordion-block\">\n    <div class=\"inner xl:p-10 lg:p-8 lg:pb-0 xl:pb-0 p-5 pb-0 max-w-[1440px] mx-auto\">\n        <div>\n                    <h2 class=\"mb-4 font-bold xl:mb-8 title text-m-title-lg xl:text-d-title-lg text-navy\">About Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)<\/h2>\n         \n        <\/div>\n            <ul class=\"accordion\">\n                            <!-- Accordion Item -->\n                <li>\n                    <button data-index=\"1\" \n                            class=\"flex items-center justify-between w-full py-5 font-bold text-m-title-sm xl:text-d-title-sm accordion-button text-navy\">\n                        <span class=\"text-start\">How many people have inflammatory bowel disease?<\/span>\n                        <span id=\"icon-1\" class=\"transition-transform duration-300 text-turquoise\">\n                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" class=\"w-4 h-4 xl:w-6 xl:h-6\">\n                                <path d=\"M8.75 3.75a.75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0v3.5h-3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h3.5v3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 1.5 0v-3.5h3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5h-3.5v-3.5Z\" \/>\n                            <\/svg>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                    <div id=\"content-1\" class=\"overflow-hidden transition-all duration-300 ease-in-out accordion-content max-h-0\">\n                        <div class=\"pb-5 text-sm max-w-[600px] text-blue\">\n                            <p>More than 7 million people are currently diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease, with a prevalence of approximately 0.3% worldwide. Risk factors also include age, genetics, smoking status, obesity and environmental factors.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                            <!-- Accordion Item -->\n                <li>\n                    <button data-index=\"2\" \n                            class=\"flex items-center justify-between w-full py-5 font-bold text-m-title-sm xl:text-d-title-sm accordion-button text-navy\">\n                        <span class=\"text-start\">How is inflammatory bowel disease treated?<\/span>\n                        <span id=\"icon-2\" class=\"transition-transform duration-300 text-turquoise\">\n                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" class=\"w-4 h-4 xl:w-6 xl:h-6\">\n                                <path d=\"M8.75 3.75a.75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0v3.5h-3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h3.5v3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 1.5 0v-3.5h3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5h-3.5v-3.5Z\" \/>\n                            <\/svg>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                    <div id=\"content-2\" class=\"overflow-hidden transition-all duration-300 ease-in-out accordion-content max-h-0\">\n                        <div class=\"pb-5 text-sm max-w-[600px] text-blue\">\n                            <p>There is no cure for IBD, but the symptoms and inflammation can be treated with immunosuppressants, steroids, or synthetic or biologic medications. The type of treatment depends on the severity of symptoms, the location of the disease, and the number of years with IBD.<\/p>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                            <!-- Accordion Item -->\n                <li>\n                    <button data-index=\"3\" \n                            class=\"flex items-center justify-between w-full py-5 font-bold text-m-title-sm xl:text-d-title-sm accordion-button text-navy\">\n                        <span class=\"text-start\">How is inflammatory bowel disease diagnosed?<\/span>\n                        <span id=\"icon-3\" class=\"transition-transform duration-300 text-turquoise\">\n                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" class=\"w-4 h-4 xl:w-6 xl:h-6\">\n                                <path d=\"M8.75 3.75a.75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0v3.5h-3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h3.5v3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 1.5 0v-3.5h3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5h-3.5v-3.5Z\" \/>\n                            <\/svg>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                    <div id=\"content-3\" class=\"overflow-hidden transition-all duration-300 ease-in-out accordion-content max-h-0\">\n                        <div class=\"pb-5 text-sm max-w-[600px] text-blue\">\n                            <p>There is no single reference standard for diagnosing Crohn\u2019s disease or ulcerative colitis. Diagnosis of Crohn\u2019s disease or ulcerative colitis is based on a combination of clinical, biochemical (CRP and fecal\u00a0calprotectin), stool-based, endoscopic, imaging, and histologic studies.<\/p>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                            <!-- Accordion Item -->\n                <li>\n                    <button data-index=\"4\" \n                            class=\"flex items-center justify-between w-full py-5 font-bold text-m-title-sm xl:text-d-title-sm accordion-button text-navy\">\n                        <span class=\"text-start\">How do biomarkers improve monitoring in IBD?<\/span>\n                        <span id=\"icon-4\" class=\"transition-transform duration-300 text-turquoise\">\n                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" class=\"w-4 h-4 xl:w-6 xl:h-6\">\n                                <path d=\"M8.75 3.75a.75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0v3.5h-3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h3.5v3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 1.5 0v-3.5h3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5h-3.5v-3.5Z\" \/>\n                            <\/svg>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                    <div id=\"content-4\" class=\"overflow-hidden transition-all duration-300 ease-in-out accordion-content max-h-0\">\n                        <div class=\"pb-5 text-sm max-w-[600px] text-blue\">\n                            <p data-start=\"405\" data-end=\"712\">Biomarkers in IBD measure inflammation, epithelial damage, and fibrosis directly in the blood, providing a non-invasive and accurate alternative to fecal calprotectin and endoscopy. This improves patient compliance and enables real-time disease monitoring.<\/p>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                            <!-- Accordion Item -->\n                <li>\n                    <button data-index=\"5\" \n                            class=\"flex items-center justify-between w-full py-5 font-bold text-m-title-sm xl:text-d-title-sm accordion-button text-navy\">\n                        <span class=\"text-start\">What is the role of ECM biomarkers in IBD?<\/span>\n                        <span id=\"icon-5\" class=\"transition-transform duration-300 text-turquoise\">\n                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" class=\"w-4 h-4 xl:w-6 xl:h-6\">\n                                <path d=\"M8.75 3.75a.75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0v3.5h-3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h3.5v3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 1.5 0v-3.5h3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5h-3.5v-3.5Z\" \/>\n                            <\/svg>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                    <div id=\"content-5\" class=\"overflow-hidden transition-all duration-300 ease-in-out accordion-content max-h-0\">\n                        <div class=\"pb-5 text-sm max-w-[600px] text-blue\">\n                            <p data-start=\"714\" data-end=\"1015\">Extracellular matrix (ECM) biomarkers, such as C3M and nordicPRO-C3\u2122, reflect collagen remodeling and tissue turnover. They offer insights into disease progression and treatment efficacy, especially in fibrotic complications like intestinal strictures.<\/p>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                            <!-- Accordion Item -->\n                <li>\n                    <button data-index=\"6\" \n                            class=\"flex items-center justify-between w-full py-5 font-bold text-m-title-sm xl:text-d-title-sm accordion-button text-navy\">\n                        <span class=\"text-start\">Can biomarkers predict treatment response in Crohn\u2019s disease and ulcerative colitis?<\/span>\n                        <span id=\"icon-6\" class=\"transition-transform duration-300 text-turquoise\">\n                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" class=\"w-4 h-4 xl:w-6 xl:h-6\">\n                                <path d=\"M8.75 3.75a.75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0v3.5h-3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h3.5v3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 1.5 0v-3.5h3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5h-3.5v-3.5Z\" \/>\n                            <\/svg>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                    <div id=\"content-6\" class=\"overflow-hidden transition-all duration-300 ease-in-out accordion-content max-h-0\">\n                        <div class=\"pb-5 text-sm max-w-[600px] text-blue\">\n                            <p data-start=\"1017\" data-end=\"1348\">Yes, biomarkers such as CPa9-HNE and PRO-C6 are linked to immune activity and fibrosis, helping predict short- and long-term responses to therapies like S1PR modulators or biologics, and supporting patient stratification in clinical trials.<\/p>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                            <!-- Accordion Item -->\n                <li>\n                    <button data-index=\"7\" \n                            class=\"flex items-center justify-between w-full py-5 font-bold text-m-title-sm xl:text-d-title-sm accordion-button text-navy\">\n                        <span class=\"text-start\">Is the CPa9-HNE biomarker FDA recognized?<\/span>\n                        <span id=\"icon-7\" class=\"transition-transform duration-300 text-turquoise\">\n                            <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" fill=\"currentColor\" class=\"w-4 h-4 xl:w-6 xl:h-6\">\n                                <path d=\"M8.75 3.75a.75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0v3.5h-3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h3.5v3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 1.5 0v-3.5h3.5a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5h-3.5v-3.5Z\" \/>\n                            <\/svg>\n                        <\/span>\n                    <\/button>\n                    <div id=\"content-7\" class=\"overflow-hidden transition-all duration-300 ease-in-out accordion-content max-h-0\">\n                        <div class=\"pb-5 text-sm max-w-[600px] text-blue\">\n                            <article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full\" dir=\"auto\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-70\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto py-5 [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @[37rem]:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @[72rem]:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:32rem] @[34rem]:[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @[64rem]:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto flex max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 text-base gap-4 md:gap-5 lg:gap-6 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<div class=\"group\/conversation-turn relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"relative flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"b437882d-9e87-404b-bd63-8704efba2ee9\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-4o\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[3px]\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words dark\">\n<p data-start=\"1350\" data-end=\"1623\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Yes, the FDA has acknowledged CPa9-HNE as a potential enrichment biomarker for clinical trials in IBD. 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Watch this short video and get an understanding of how the CPa9-HNE biomarker assesses true neutrophil activity in IBD, Crohn\u2019s disease, ulcerative colitis, and other inflammatory diseases.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":7004,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"inline_featured_image":false},"class_list":["post-866","biomarker-solution","type-biomarker-solution","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/biomarker-solution\/866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/biomarker-solution"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/biomarker-solution"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/biomarker-solution\/7004"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nordicbioscience.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}